Becoming an independent researcher

Ethan Perlstein left academia to become an independent researcher, investigating rare diseases. In this guest post, he explains how he arrived at this decision, and what his plans are.

Recently I declared scientific independence and a newfound focus on rare/orphan diseases…on my blog. This decision was not planned far in advance. It’s more adaptation to a stressful basic research climate that’s disproportionately affecting aspiring, apprenticing and early-career life scientists. Several months into my experiment as an independent scientist focused on rare diseases, here’s what I’ve learned.

Before going rogue, I spent a decade in academia as a trainee working at the intersection of genetics, cell biology and pharmacology. I was fortunate that my postdoctoral fellowship afforded me a budget, lab space and creative autonomy. And before that I was able to carve out my own niche as a graduate student in a big lab. But, like many of my fellow contestants in the Tenure Games, the odds are ever in our disfavor. Trouble is I had my own unconventional ideas about drug discovery, so I didn’t want to settle for Pharma. And I certainly couldn’t countenance abandoning science altogether.

When I first noticed the writing on the wall in 2011 I joined Twitter, hungry for connection, collaboration and counsel. Over time, the online scientific communities I found opened my eyes to exciting Open Science alternatives to the crumbling status quo, including crowdfunding, post-publication review, and real-time research blogging.

Earlier this year, I started networking with rare/orphan disease advocates. There are several reasons why I decided to focus on rare diseases. First, someone in my family was diagnosed with a rare disease, and it got me thinking about the state of rare disease research. Second, I was captivated by the success of a drug called Kalydeco, which effectively cures a subset of people with the rare disease called cystic fibrosis. Finally, I attended the 2013 Rare Disease Day summit in Bethesda MD, where I met an inspiring group of rare disease parents, in particular moms , who made me realize that each rare disease is not only a basic science puzzle, but also a living and breathing person, often a child.

In the near term, I’m focusing my approach on a group of ~50 related rare diseases called lysosomal storage disorders, specifically Niemann-Pick Type C. I’ve also been focused on locating new digs. After some sleuthing and cold calling, I was put in touch with the folks at the Molecular Sciences Institute  in Berkeley. I’ve signed a two-month sublet, which entitles me to a bench and turnkey access to the lab. I’ll be blogging about experiments in real time on my lab website. And those experiments that I can’t do myself will be outsourced through a site like Science Exchange.

Farther out, I’d like to rally scientists and advocates around a rare disease Moon Shot. Ping me on Twitter  or by email if I’ve piqued your interest.

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